| The third excerpt represents the element of Water. It speaks of pure spiritual influences and feelings of love, and is drawn from Beyond Good and Evil by Friedrich Nietzsche: which Hegel systematised and Richard Wagner has in the end set to
music). "Good-natured and spiteful"--such a juxtaposition,
preposterous in the case of every other people, is unfortunately
only too often justified in Germany one has only to live for a
while among Swabians to know this! The clumsiness of the German
scholar and his social distastefulness agree alarmingly well with
his physical rope-dancing and nimble boldness, of which all the
Gods have learnt to be afraid. If any one wishes to see the
"German soul" demonstrated ad oculos, let him only look at German
taste, at German arts and manners what boorish indifference to
"taste"! How the noblest and the commonest stand there in
 Beyond Good and Evil |
The fourth excerpt represents the element of Earth. It speaks of physical influences and the impact of the unseen on the visible world, and is drawn from The Apology by Xenophon: [34] The commentators quote Libanius, "Apol." vol. iii. p. 39, {kai
dia touto ekalei men Eurulokhos o Kharistios, ekalei de Skopas k
Kranonios, oukh ekista lontes, upiskhnoumenoi}. Cf. Diog. Laert.
ii. 31, {Kharmidou oiketas auto didontos, in' ap' auton
prosodeuoito, oukh eileto}. Cf. id. 65, 74.
[35] See "Hell." II. ii. 10.
[36] {oikteirein eautous}. See L. Dind. ad loc. For an incident in
point see "Mem." II. vii.
[37] Plat. "Rep." iii. 404 D, "refinements of Attic confectionery."
[38] {ek tes psukhes}, possibly "by a healthy appetite." Cf. "Symp."
iv. 41. The same sentiment "ex ore Antisthenis." See Joel, op.
 The Apology |